Sand Lake NWR
Brown County, SD · 49 mi SE
19.5K huntable acres
Wetland Management District · North Dakota · FWS Region 6
Kulm Wetland Management District is located in LaMoure County, North Dakota, with about 45,259 acres of land owned in fee by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Its lands extend into South Dakota. For the 2026–2027 season the refuge has 1 mapped hunt unit: 1 open under general rules, covering about 45,133 huntable acres.
Hunt units are colored by 2026–2027 status. Toggle layers for FWS-owned land, the approved refuge boundary and private easements. Use satellite imagery to scout marshes, timber edges and access points.
Hunters can pursue big game, waterfowl, wild turkey, upland birds, migratory birds, and small game here, subject to state seasons and refuge-specific rules. Fishing is available — freshwater fishing.
Located in south-central North Dakota, Kulm Wetland Management District manages 201 waterfowl production areas (WPAs) totaling 45,683 acres, all open to public hunting.
Categories are those listed by USFWS for this station; exact species, seasons and bag limits follow North Dakota regulations plus refuge-specific rules.
| Unit | Status | Acres | Permit | Details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WPA Open Show on map · Directions |
✓Open | 45,133 | — |
With about 45,133 huntable acres, Kulm WMD ranks #3 of 28 refuges and stations with mapped hunting land in North Dakota and #56 of 420 nationwide. Roughly 100% of the acreage inside its mapped hunt units is open to hunting in some form.
The largest huntable unit is WPA Open (45,133 acres).
Besides 45,259 acres of federally owned land, the station administers conservation easements on about 251,337 acres of private land. Easement land protects habitat but is not open to public hunting.
6 Waterfowl Production Areas lie within 35 miles; the closest is Patzer WPA (123 acres, 1 miles W).
Typical U.S. season windows for the game categories offered here. North Dakota sets the exact dates, and refuges often open fewer days than the statewide season — use this to plan scouting, then confirm the 2026–2027 dates in the state regulations and the refuge hunt brochure.
Not listed
USFWS does not list a separate refuge permit for this station. Specific units or hunts (e.g. quota deer hunts) may still require one — check the hunt brochure.
Fishing season is year-round. Available species include walleye, perch and northern pike, with tremendous ice fishing available on some waterfowl production areas.
State fishing licenses and regulations apply. Some waters close seasonally to protect wildlife.
Destination: Kulm Wetland Management District (FWS reference point)
46.30174, -98.9494346°18′06.3″N 98°56′57.9″WStraight-line distances. Driving routes are longer; many refuge roads are gravel and may close seasonally.
The navigation point is the station reference location published by USFWS — often the headquarters or main entrance. For a specific hunt unit, open its page or click it on the map for coordinates and parking planning.
*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.
Full season calculator →| Date | Shooting light | Sunrise | Sunset | Daylight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tue, Sep 1, 2026 | 6:24 AM | 6:54 AM | 8:17 PM | 13h 22m |
| Tue, Sep 15, 2026 | 6:42 AM | 7:12 AM | 7:50 PM | 12h 38m |
| Thu, Oct 1, 2026 | 7:02 AM | 7:32 AM | 7:18 PM | 11h 46m |
| Thu, Oct 15, 2026 | 7:21 AM | 7:51 AM | 6:51 PM | 11h 00m |
| Sun, Nov 1, 2026 | 6:45 AM | 7:15 AM | 5:23 PM | 10h 08m |
| Sun, Nov 15, 2026 | 7:06 AM | 7:36 AM | 5:05 PM | 9h 29m |
| Tue, Dec 1, 2026 | 7:27 AM | 7:57 AM | 4:52 PM | 8h 55m |
| Tue, Dec 15, 2026 | 7:41 AM | 8:11 AM | 4:50 PM | 8h 38m |
| Fri, Jan 1, 2027 | 7:48 AM | 8:18 AM | 4:58 PM | 8h 40m |
| Fri, Jan 15, 2027 | 7:44 AM | 8:14 AM | 5:13 PM | 8h 59m |
| Mon, Feb 1, 2027 | 7:29 AM | 7:59 AM | 5:38 PM | 9h 38m |
Computed for 46.302, -98.949 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.
Loading National Weather Service forecast…
Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.
This district manages 196 named WPAs totaling 45,259 acres of walk-in public land. The largest are listed below; each links to its county guide with a satellite map and directions.
| WPA | County | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| Lazy M WPA | Dickey County | 1,757 |
| Grohne WPA | Logan County | 1,380 |
| Wolf WPA | McIntosh County | 1,366 |
| Brinkman WPA | McIntosh County | 1,244 |
| Roesler Lake WPA | Logan County | 1,214 |
| Berlin Church WPA | McIntosh County | 1,110 |
| Denning WPA | McIntosh County | 808 |
| Kautz WPA | Logan County | 802 |
| Lee WPA | Dickey County | 795 |
| Baltzer WPA | Logan County | 781 |
| Werth WPA | McIntosh County | 747 |
| Wentz WPA | Logan County | 682 |
| Mundt Lake WPA | Logan County | 673 |
| Kisselberry WPA | McIntosh County | 649 |
| Kempf WPA | McIntosh County | 648 |
| Pilgrims Rest WPA | LaMoure County | 643 |
| Krueger WPA | Logan County | 641 |
| Earnest WPA | Dickey County | 628 |
| Hille WPA | Dickey County | 620 |
| Moldenhauer WPA | Logan County | 600 |
| Ziegenhagel WPA | McIntosh County | 591 |
| Geiszler WPA | McIntosh County | 581 |
| Gruneich WPA | Dickey County | 560 |
| Eszlinger WPA | McIntosh County | 515 |
| Knecht WPA | Logan County | 484 |
Showing the 25 largest of 196. All tracts are on the map above and in the KML download.
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Yes. Kulm Wetland Management District offers hunting in 1 unit (45,133 acres) during 2026–2027 for big game, waterfowl, wild turkey, upland birds, migratory birds, and small game. Seasons follow state regulations plus refuge-specific rules in 50 CFR Part 32.
FWS data does not list a separate refuge hunting permit for Kulm WMD. You still need a valid state license, any required state tags or stamps, and (for waterfowl hunters 16+) a Federal Duck Stamp.
Yes. Fishing is permitted (freshwater fishing). State fishing licenses and regulations apply along with refuge rules.
Kulm Wetland Management District is in LaMoure County, North Dakota, about 44 miles S of Jamestown, ND (straight-line). GPS: 46.30174, -98.94943.
Migratory game bird shooting hours are generally one-half hour before sunrise to sunset; big game and other seasons follow state rules. See the sunrise/sunset table on this page and confirm in the refuge hunt brochure.
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Data: USFWS National Hunt Units 2026–2027, Hunting & Fishing Opportunities, Realty Boundaries & Tracts. Page updated October 28, 2026.