County guide · Montana · MT WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Stillwater County, MT

Stillwater County has 2 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 4,572 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Hansen WPA at 2,806 acres; the average tract is about 2,286 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Charles M. Russell Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 1,793 square miles and has roughly 8,963 residents. WPAs make up about 0.4% of its land area.

2named WPAs
4.6Kacres of WPA land
2,806largest WPA (ac)
3refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Stillwater County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Stillwater County

Largest WPAs (acres)
2,806 ac
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Hansen WPA
2,683 deeded ac
2,806 25 mi W of Billings 45.88090, -109.00618 Map · Directions
Hailstone WPA
1,828 deeded ac
1,766 36 mi NW of Billings 46.00413, -109.18029 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Stillwater County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under Montana regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Stillwater County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Billings, MT36 mi — county center is W of town
  • Cody, WY78 mi — county center is N of town
  • Bozeman, MT88 mi — county center is E of town
  • Lewistown, MT98 mi — county center is S of town

Shooting hours in Stillwater County

Today at Stillwater County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Denver local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:06 AM6:36 AM7:57 PM13h 21m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:23 AM6:53 AM7:30 PM12h 37m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:43 AM7:13 AM6:59 PM11h 46m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM6:33 PM11h 02m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:25 AM6:55 AM5:05 PM10h 10m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:45 AM7:15 AM4:47 PM9h 32m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:06 AM7:36 AM4:35 PM8h 59m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:20 AM7:50 AM4:33 PM8h 43m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:27 AM7:57 AM4:42 PM8h 45m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:23 AM7:53 AM4:57 PM9h 03m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:09 AM7:39 AM5:20 PM9h 42m

Computed for 45.647, -109.213 (MDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Stillwater County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Stillwater County

Charles M. Russell WMD

Fergus County, MT

1 open1 special
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🎣

6.6K huntable acres

Grass Lake NWR

Stillwater County, MT

1 open1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️

1.7K huntable acres

Hailstone NWR

Stillwater County, MT

1 open
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️

156 huntable acres

Refuge hunt units in Stillwater County

UnitRefugeStatusAcres
WPA OpenCharles M. Russell WMDOpen6,344
Open UnitGrass Lake NWROpen1,712
Closed UnitGrass Lake NWRClosed1,682
Hunt UnitHailstone NWROpen156

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.