County guide · South Dakota · SD WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Hand County, SD

Hand County has 16 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 3,984 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Spring Lake WPA at 620 acres; the average tract is about 249 acres, and 5 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Huron Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 1,430 square miles and has roughly 3,145 residents. WPAs make up about 0.4% of its land area.

16named WPAs
4Kacres of WPA land
620largest WPA (ac)
1refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Hand County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Hand County

Largest WPAs (acres)
How big are the tracts? (number of WPAs by acres)
<40: 22<4040–80: 3340–8080–160: 2280–160160–320: 33160–320320+: 66320+
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Spring Lake WPA 620 34 mi W of Huron 44.27000, -98.88732 Map · Directions
Campbell WPA 481 33 mi W of Huron 44.37404, -98.87419 Map · Directions
Slunecka WPA 480 52 mi NW of Huron 44.71442, -99.13526 Map · Directions
VenJohn WPA 473 59 mi SW of Aberdeen 44.80169, -99.27504 Map · Directions
Millerdale WPA 443 47 mi W of Huron 44.38958, -99.16035 Map · Directions
Cahalan WPA 357 35 mi W of Huron 44.37221, -98.91813 Map · Directions
Trechler WPA 291 54 mi SW of Aberdeen 44.87706, -99.23162 Map · Directions
Reinhardt WPA 215 50 mi NW of Huron 44.80686, -99.01210 Map · Directions
Boomsma WPA
190 deeded ac
201 29 mi W of Huron 44.24378, -98.76622 Map · Directions
Lingemann WPA 159 41 mi NW of Huron 44.82673, -98.73093 Map · Directions
Mullenberg WPA 80 43 mi S of Aberdeen 44.86282, -98.75381 Map · Directions
Fischer WPA 47 29 mi W of Huron 44.27072, -98.79147 Map · Directions
Weideman WPA 41 53 mi SW of Aberdeen 44.81561, -99.09034 Map · Directions
Carlsen WPA 40 40 mi W of Huron 44.25991, -99.01134 Map · Directions
McGillvrey WPA 38 28 mi W of Huron 44.30251, -98.78064 Map · Directions
Johnson WPA 19 29 mi W of Huron 44.29694, -98.79317 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Hand County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under South Dakota regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Hand County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Huron, SD39 mi — county center is W of town
  • Pierre, SD67 mi — county center is E of town
  • Mitchell, SD67 mi — county center is NW of town
  • Aberdeen, SD79 mi — county center is S of town

Shooting hours in Hand County

Today at Hand County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:27 AM6:57 AM8:15 PM13h 17m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:43 AM7:13 AM7:49 PM12h 36m
Thu, Oct 1, 20267:02 AM7:32 AM7:18 PM11h 47m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:19 AM7:49 AM6:53 PM11h 05m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:41 AM7:11 AM5:27 PM10h 15m
Sun, Nov 15, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM5:10 PM9h 39m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:21 AM7:51 AM4:59 PM9h 08m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:34 AM8:04 AM4:57 PM8h 53m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:41 AM8:11 AM5:06 PM8h 54m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:38 AM8:08 AM5:20 PM9h 12m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:25 AM7:55 AM5:43 PM9h 48m

Computed for 44.374, -99.002 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Hand County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Hand County

Huron WMD

Beadle County, SD

1 open1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🎣

17.5K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.