County guide · South Dakota · SD WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Marshall County, SD

Marshall County has 36 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 11,264 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Cottonwood Lake WPA at 1,278 acres; the average tract is about 313 acres, and 8 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Waubay Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 879 square miles and has roughly 4,306 residents. WPAs make up about 2.0% of its land area.

36named WPAs
11.3Kacres of WPA land
1,278largest WPA (ac)
1refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Marshall County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Marshall County

Largest WPAs (acres)
How big are the tracts? (number of WPAs by acres)
<40: 55<4040–80: 3340–8080–160: 111180–160160–320: 33160–320320+: 1414320+
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Cottonwood Lake WPA
1,298 deeded ac
1,278 54 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.74857, -97.43588 Map · Directions
Jensen WPA 1,151 47 mi E of Aberdeen 45.59493, -97.53944 Map · Directions
Lake Emma WPA
987 deeded ac
1,024 51 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.67075, -97.23759 Map · Directions
North Red Iron Lake WPA
919 deeded ac
928 52 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.69444, -97.30557 Map · Directions
Ruckdaschel WPA
805 deeded ac
823 48 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.78722, -97.33394 Map · Directions
Peterson Memorial WPA
640 deeded ac
647 50 mi N of Watertown 45.60788, -97.33828 Map · Directions
Lcfj WPA 558 43 mi E of Aberdeen 45.59495, -97.61838 Map · Directions
Abraham Lake WPA 469 48 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.81496, -97.37530 Map · Directions
Ringer WPA
420 deeded ac
407 51 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.80887, -97.44467 Map · Directions
Rolstad WPA 405 49 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.72397, -97.25316 Map · Directions
North LaMee WPA 400 52 mi NE of Aberdeen 45.82127, -97.53417 Map · Directions
Stink Slough WPA 399 52 mi NE of Aberdeen 45.75405, -97.49969 Map · Directions
South LaMee WPA 363 52 mi NE of Aberdeen 45.80541, -97.53026 Map · Directions
Deutsch WPA 321 50 mi E of Aberdeen 45.62567, -97.47382 Map · Directions
Week WPA 163 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.69770, -97.23248 Map · Directions
Strand WPA 161 52 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.76582, -97.41851 Map · Directions
Buss WPA 160 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.86649, -97.48600 Map · Directions
Gerber WPA 157 46 mi N of Watertown 45.56064, -97.29560 Map · Directions
Olson WPA 149 48 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.80918, -97.34686 Map · Directions
Buffalo Lake WPA 148 50 mi N of Watertown 45.61900, -97.24746 Map · Directions
East Keintz WPA
40 deeded ac
134 50 mi N of Watertown 45.59599, -97.41706 Map · Directions
Little Ruckdaschel WPA
143 deeded ac
133 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.76920, -97.34912 Map · Directions
East Guy WPA
80 deeded ac
124 49 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.78930, -97.35668 Map · Directions
Fagerland WPA 84 46 mi E of Aberdeen 45.64375, -97.57188 Map · Directions
Hilleson WPA 83 51 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.74581, -97.35978 Map · Directions
Bahr WPA 83 49 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.76287, -97.31583 Map · Directions
Syverson WPA 81 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.88121, -97.49332 Map · Directions
Little Hinman WPA 80 53 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.75131, -97.41084 Map · Directions
Silver Lake WPA
120 deeded ac
78 51 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.83014, -97.46282 Map · Directions
Horseshoe Lake WPA
37 deeded ac
71 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.83045, -97.44756 Map · Directions
Likness WPA 47 42 mi E of Aberdeen 45.59378, -97.64621 Map · Directions
S. Ottertail WPA 40 50 mi E of Aberdeen 45.60754, -97.47634 Map · Directions
West Keintz WPA
134 deeded ac
40 51 mi N of Watertown 45.60752, -97.44026 Map · Directions
Osterman WPA 39 50 mi SW of Wahpeton 45.73459, -97.31751 Map · Directions
Little Hauk WPA 20 45 mi E of Aberdeen 45.63655, -97.58859 Map · Directions
U.s.(1) WPA 17 46 mi E of Aberdeen 45.69440, -97.59011 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Marshall County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under South Dakota regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Marshall County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Aberdeen, SD48 mi — county center is NE of town
  • Wahpeton, ND59 mi — county center is SW of town
  • Watertown, SD64 mi — county center is N of town
  • Fergus Falls, MN82 mi — county center is SW of town

Shooting hours in Marshall County

Today at Marshall County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:20 AM6:50 AM8:11 PM13h 21m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:37 AM7:07 AM7:44 PM12h 37m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:56 AM7:26 AM7:12 PM11h 46m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:15 AM7:45 AM6:46 PM11h 02m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:39 AM7:09 AM5:18 PM10h 10m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:59 AM7:29 AM5:01 PM9h 32m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:20 AM7:50 AM4:48 PM8h 58m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:34 AM8:04 AM4:46 PM8h 42m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:41 AM8:11 AM4:55 PM8h 44m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:37 AM8:07 AM5:10 PM9h 03m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:23 AM7:53 AM5:34 PM9h 41m

Computed for 45.760, -97.605 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Marshall County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Marshall County

Waubay WMD

Day County, SD

1 open
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🎣

41.1K huntable acres

Refuge hunt units in Marshall County

UnitRefugeStatusAcres
WPA OpenWaubay WMDOpen41,098

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.