County guide · Wisconsin · WI WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Jefferson County, WI

Jefferson County has 3 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 239 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Red Cedar Lake WPA at 165 acres; the average tract is about 80 acres, and 2 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Leopold Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 583 square miles and has roughly 84,900 residents. WPAs make up about 0.1% of its land area.

3named WPAs
239acres of WPA land
165largest WPA (ac)
1refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Jefferson County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Jefferson County

Largest WPAs (acres)
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Red Cedar Lake WPA
176 deeded ac
165 22 mi E of Madison 42.98517, -88.98198 Map · Directions
Johnson WPA 41 22 mi E of Madison 42.95897, -88.99130 Map · Directions
Rockdale WPA 34 22 mi E of Madison 42.95126, -89.00572 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Jefferson County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under Wisconsin regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Jefferson County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Madison, WI32 mi — county center is E of town
  • Milwaukee, WI44 mi — county center is W of town
  • Fond du Lac, WI54 mi — county center is S of town
  • Rockford, IL54 mi — county center is N of town

Shooting hours in Jefferson County

Today at Jefferson County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20265:48 AM6:18 AM7:32 PM13h 14m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:03 AM6:33 AM7:07 PM12h 34m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:20 AM6:50 AM6:38 PM11h 48m
Thu, Oct 15, 20266:37 AM7:07 AM6:14 PM11h 07m
Sun, Nov 1, 20265:58 AM6:28 AM4:48 PM10h 20m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:16 AM6:46 AM4:33 PM9h 46m
Tue, Dec 1, 20266:36 AM7:06 AM4:22 PM9h 16m
Tue, Dec 15, 20266:49 AM7:19 AM4:21 PM9h 02m
Fri, Jan 1, 20276:56 AM7:26 AM4:29 PM9h 03m
Fri, Jan 15, 20276:53 AM7:23 AM4:43 PM9h 20m
Mon, Feb 1, 20276:41 AM7:11 AM5:05 PM9h 54m

Computed for 43.022, -88.774 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Jefferson County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Jefferson County

Leopold WMD

Columbia County, WI

1 open2 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

13.8K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.