Wetland Management District · Minnesota · FWS Region 3

Detroit Lakes Wetland Management District Hunting & Fishing Guide 2026–27

Detroit Lakes Wetland Management District lies in Becker County, Minnesota, with about 50,761 acres of land owned in fee by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. For the 2026–2027 season the refuge has 2 mapped hunt units: 1 open with special regulations and 1 closed, covering about 50,199 huntable acres.

1 with special regs1 closed
2hunt units
50.2Khuntable acres
50.8KFWS-owned acres
7game categories

Detroit Lakes WMD hunt unit map

Hunt units are colored by 2026–2027 status. Toggle layers for FWS-owned land, the approved refuge boundary and private easements. Use satellite imagery to scout marshes, timber edges and access points.

Loading interactive map…
OpenSpecial regulationsClosedFWS-owned landWPA (public)Refuge boundaryEasement (private) Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates

Hunting at Detroit Lakes WMD

Hunting opportunities include big game, waterfowl, wild turkey, upland birds, migratory birds, small game, and feral & exotic, subject to state seasons and refuge-specific rules. Fishing is available — freshwater fishing.

Both the grasslands and prairie potholes of northwest Minnesota were largely eliminated when the land was converted to agriculture, but Detroit Lakes WMD preserves important habitat in this area for waterfowl and other wildlife.

Categories are those listed by USFWS for this station; exact species, seasons and bag limits follow Minnesota regulations plus refuge-specific rules.

Hunt units (2)

Acreage by status
Special regulations: 50,199 (99%)Closed: 387 (1%)50.2Khuntable acres
  • Special regulations50,199 ac 99%
  • Closed387 ac 1%
Units by size (acres)
50,199 ac
UnitStatusAcresPermitDetails
WPA Open
Show on map · Directions
Special regs 50,199 —
WPA Closed
Show on map · Directions
Closed 387 —

Detroit Lakes WMD by the numbers

With about 50,199 huntable acres, Detroit Lakes WMD ranks #4 of 19 refuges and stations with mapped hunting land in Minnesota and #48 of 420 nationwide. Roughly 99% of the acreage inside its mapped hunt units is open to hunting in some form.

The largest huntable unit is WPA Open (50,199 acres, special regulations).

1 unit totaling 387 acres is closed to hunting (WPA Closed). Closed areas often serve as sanctuaries — learn their boundaries before you set up nearby.

Besides 50,761 acres of federally owned land, the station administers conservation easements on about 16,638 acres of private land. Easement land protects habitat but is not open to public hunting.

6 Waterfowl Production Areas lie within 35 miles; the closest is Headquarters WPA (167 acres, 0 miles NW).

When to hunt Detroit Lakes WMD

Typical U.S. season windows for the game categories offered here. Minnesota sets the exact dates, and refuges often open fewer days than the statewide season — use this to plan scouting, then confirm the 2026–2027 dates in the state regulations and the refuge hunt brochure.

Typical season windows — Big Game, Waterfowl, Wild Turkey, Upland Birds, Migratory Birds, Small Game, Feral & Exotic
AugSepOctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJun
🦌 Big Game
Archery deerFirearm deer
🦆 Waterfowl
Early teal & gooseRegular duck & goose
🦃 Wild Turkey
Spring gobblerFall (some states)
🐦 Upland Birds
Pheasant, quail, grouse
🕊️ Migratory Birds
Dove (Sept. 1 opener)Woodcock & snipeLate dove split
🐇 Small Game
Squirrel & rabbit
🐗 Feral & Exotic
Feral hog (often year-round)

Permits & licenses

Refuge permit

Not listed

USFWS does not list a separate refuge permit for this station. Specific units or hunts (e.g. quota deer hunts) may still require one — check the hunt brochure.

You'll also need

  • A valid Minnesota hunting license and any required tags or stamps — Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
  • Federal Duck Stamp (waterfowl hunters 16+) and HIP certification for migratory birds
  • Non-toxic shot for waterfowl (federal requirement)
  • Hunter education certification where your state requires it
  • The current refuge hunt brochure / regulations (often must be signed and carried)

Fishing at Detroit Lakes WMD

  • 🐟 Freshwater fishing

The fishing opportunities on most wetland management districts are marginal but are offered in accordance with state seasons and regulations. Available species include northern pike, walleye, crappie, largemouth and smallmouth bass and sunfish.

State fishing licenses and regulations apply. Some waters close seasonally to protect wildlife.

How to get to Detroit Lakes WMD

Navigate

Destination: Detroit Lakes Wetland Management District (FWS reference point)

Decimal
46.84902, -95.84580
DMS
46°50′56.5″N 95°50′44.9″W

Download for GPS / onX / Google Earth:KMLGPX

Nearest towns

  • Detroit Lakes, MN2.0 mi N of town
  • Fergus Falls, MN41 mi N of town
  • Moorhead, MN44 mi E of town
  • Fargo, ND45 mi E of town

Closest airports

  • FAR Fargo Hector Intl46 mi
  • GFK Grand Forks Intl98 mi

Straight-line distances. Driving routes are longer; many refuge roads are gravel and may close seasonally.

The navigation point is the station reference location published by USFWS — often the headquarters or main entrance. For a specific hunt unit, open its page or click it on the map for coordinates and parking planning.

Sunrise, sunset & shooting hours

Today at Detroit Lakes WMD

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:11 AM6:41 AM8:05 PM13h 24m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:29 AM6:59 AM7:37 PM12h 38m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:50 AM7:20 AM7:05 PM11h 45m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:09 AM7:39 AM6:38 PM10h 59m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:34 AM7:04 AM5:09 PM10h 05m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:55 AM7:25 AM4:51 PM9h 26m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:17 AM7:47 AM4:38 PM8h 51m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:31 AM8:01 AM4:35 PM8h 34m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:38 AM8:08 AM4:44 PM8h 36m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:34 AM8:04 AM4:59 PM8h 55m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:18 AM7:48 AM5:24 PM9h 35m

Computed for 46.849, -95.846 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day hunting weather

Loading National Weather Service forecast…

Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Waterfowl Production Areas managed by Detroit Lakes WMD

This district manages 186 named WPAs totaling 50,605 acres of walk-in public land. The largest are listed below; each links to its county guide with a satellite map and directions.

WPACountyAcres
Nelson Prairie WPAMahnomen County2,082
Winger WPAPolk County1,758
Hellicksen Prairie WPABecker County1,385
Erskine Complex WPAPolk County1,348
Melvin Slough WPAPolk County1,212
Flickertail Prairie WPAClay County978
Bay Lake WPABecker County949
Clarke WPAPolk County868
Kenyon WPAClay County779
Korell WPAClay County763
Haugtvedt WPAClay County731
Barker WPAMahnomen County691
Rushfeldt WPAClay County650
Donley/Tillman WPABecker County642
Christensen WPANorman County640
Fuglie WPAClay County631
Hill River WPAPolk County630
Kruger WPABecker County628
Squirrel Lake WPAMahnomen County605
Jenkins WPAPolk County598
Anderson WPABecker County584
Buchl WPABecker County575
Vesledahl WPAPolk County571
Seter WPABecker County537
Walton WPAMarshall County527

Showing the 25 largest of 186. All tracts are on the map above and in the KML download.

Guides for hunting Detroit Lakes WMD

Detroit Lakes WMD FAQ

Is hunting allowed at Detroit Lakes WMD?

Yes. Detroit Lakes Wetland Management District offers hunting in 1 unit (50,199 acres) during 2026–2027 for big game, waterfowl, wild turkey, upland birds, migratory birds, small game, and feral & exotic. Seasons follow state regulations plus refuge-specific rules in 50 CFR Part 32.

Do I need a permit to hunt Detroit Lakes WMD?

FWS data does not list a separate refuge hunting permit for Detroit Lakes WMD. You still need a valid state license, any required state tags or stamps, and (for waterfowl hunters 16+) a Federal Duck Stamp.

Can you fish at Detroit Lakes WMD?

Yes. Fishing is permitted (freshwater fishing). State fishing licenses and regulations apply along with refuge rules.

Where is Detroit Lakes WMD located?

Detroit Lakes Wetland Management District is in Becker County, Minnesota, about 2 miles N of Detroit Lakes, MN (straight-line). GPS: 46.84902, -95.84580.

What are legal shooting hours at Detroit Lakes WMD?

Migratory game bird shooting hours are generally one-half hour before sunrise to sunset; big game and other seasons follow state rules. See the sunrise/sunset table on this page and confirm in the refuge hunt brochure.

Nearby refuges & public land

Hamden Slough NWR

Becker County, MN · 11 mi NW

3 special
🦌🦆

3.4K huntable acres

Tamarac NWR

Becker County, MN · 14 mi NE

6 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🎣

42K huntable acres

Fergus Falls WMD

Otter Tail County, MN · 43 mi S

1 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

49.4K huntable acres

Rydell NWR

Polk County, MN · 57 mi N

2 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

1.8K huntable acres

Glacial Ridge NWR

Polk County, MN · 63 mi N

2 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗

17.4K huntable acres

Morris WMD

Stevens County, MN · 85 mi S

1 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

56.6K huntable acres

Waterfowl Production Areas within 35 miles

All refuges in Minnesota →

Data: USFWS National Hunt Units 2026–2027, Hunting & Fishing Opportunities, Realty Boundaries & Tracts. Page updated October 28, 2026.