County guide · Iowa · IA WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Dickinson County, IA

Dickinson County has 15 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 6,788 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Spring Run WPA at 1,233 acres; the average tract is about 453 acres, and 2 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Iowa Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 404 square miles and has roughly 17,703 residents. WPAs make up about 2.6% of its land area.

15named WPAs
6.8Kacres of WPA land
1,233largest WPA (ac)
2refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Dickinson County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Dickinson County

Largest WPAs (acres)
How big are the tracts? (number of WPAs by acres)
<4040–80: 2240–8080–160: 4480–160160–320320+: 99320+
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Spring Run WPA
1,217 deeded ac
1,233 16 mi N of Spencer 43.36487, -95.05985 Map · Directions
Welsh Lake WPA
949 deeded ac
962 22 mi N of Spencer 43.45005, -95.18050 Map · Directions
Dugout Creek WPA
782 deeded ac
788 20 mi NW of Spencer 43.40769, -95.31396 Map · Directions
Swan Lake WPA
727 deeded ac
742 23 mi NE of Spencer 43.44743, -94.94678 Map · Directions
Diamond Lake WPA 561 24 mi N of Spencer 43.49104, -95.19614 Map · Directions
Yager Slough WPA 539 20 mi NW of Spencer 43.39925, -95.29976 Map · Directions
Jemmerson Slough WPA
532 deeded ac
538 20 mi N of Spencer 43.43576, -95.12997 Map · Directions
Santee Prairie WPA
459 deeded ac
454 20 mi N of Spencer 43.42667, -95.24005 Map · Directions
Garlock Slough WPA 347 15 mi N of Spencer 43.35279, -95.19469 Map · Directions
Kettleson Hogsback WPA 143 22 mi N of Spencer 43.46312, -95.12723 Map · Directions
West Lake Okoboji WPA 140 19 mi N of Spencer 43.41224, -95.20136 Map · Directions
McClurg WPA 119 20 mi N of Spencer 43.43302, -95.16472 Map · Directions
Iowa National Heritage Foundation WPA 81 18 mi N of Spencer 43.40206, -95.19041 Map · Directions
Cory Marsh WPA 71 23 mi N of Spencer 43.45399, -95.27641 Map · Directions
Cayler Prairie WPA 71 19 mi N of Spencer 43.39911, -95.25561 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Dickinson County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under Iowa regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Dickinson County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Spencer, IA16 mi — county center is N of town
  • Windom, MN34 mi — county center is S of town
  • Sioux Falls, SD80 mi — county center is E of town
  • Mankato, MN80 mi — county center is SW of town

Shooting hours in Dickinson County

Today at Dickinson County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:13 AM6:43 AM7:58 PM13h 15m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:28 AM6:58 AM7:33 PM12h 35m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:46 AM7:16 AM7:03 PM11h 47m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:02 AM7:32 AM6:39 PM11h 07m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:24 AM6:54 AM5:13 PM10h 19m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:43 AM7:13 AM4:57 PM9h 44m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:02 AM7:32 AM4:46 PM9h 14m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:15 AM7:45 AM4:45 PM8h 60m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:22 AM7:52 AM4:54 PM9h 01m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:20 AM7:50 AM5:08 PM9h 18m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:07 AM7:37 AM5:30 PM9h 53m

Computed for 43.377, -95.159 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Dickinson County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Dickinson County

Iowa WMD

Kossuth County, IA

1 open3 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

27.5K huntable acres

Northern Tallgrass Prairie NWR

Lincoln County, MN

1 open3 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

6.7K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.