County guide · Iowa · IA WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Emmet County, IA

Emmet County has 10 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 2,540 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Ingham Lake WPA at 775 acres; the average tract is about 254 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Iowa Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 403 square miles and has roughly 9,388 residents. WPAs make up about 1.0% of its land area.

10named WPAs
2.5Kacres of WPA land
775largest WPA (ac)
1refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Emmet County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Emmet County

Largest WPAs (acres)
How big are the tracts? (number of WPAs by acres)
<4040–8080–160: 4480–160160–320: 44160–320320+: 22320+
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Ingham Lake WPA 775 27 mi NE of Spencer 43.33698, -94.67895 Map · Directions
Eagle Lake WPA
349 deeded ac
344 29 mi NE of Spencer 43.48173, -94.82177 Map · Directions
Tuttle Lake WPA 313 37 mi NE of Spencer 43.47645, -94.57504 Map · Directions
Four Mile WPA
288 deeded ac
280 22 mi NE of Spencer 43.40369, -94.88867 Map · Directions
Burr Oak WPA 183 22 mi NE of Spencer 43.28626, -94.75828 Map · Directions
Twelve Mile WPA 162 18 mi NE of Spencer 43.28795, -94.85129 Map · Directions
West Swan Lake WPA 149 27 mi NE of Spencer 43.34543, -94.67408 Map · Directions
Cheever Lake WPA 134 21 mi NE of Spencer 43.38089, -94.88899 Map · Directions
Wellnitz WPA 120 28 mi NE of Spencer 43.48145, -94.83642 Map · Directions
Iowa National Heritage Foundation WPA 80 28 mi NE of Spencer 43.47527, -94.82524 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Emmet County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under Iowa regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Emmet County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Spencer, IA28 mi — county center is NE of town
  • Windom, MN40 mi — county center is SE of town
  • Mankato, MN64 mi — county center is SW of town
  • Mason City, IA76 mi — county center is W of town

Shooting hours in Emmet County

Today at Emmet County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:11 AM6:41 AM7:56 PM13h 15m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:26 AM6:56 AM7:31 PM12h 35m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:44 AM7:14 AM7:02 PM11h 47m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM6:37 PM11h 07m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:22 AM6:52 AM5:11 PM10h 19m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:41 AM7:11 AM4:55 PM9h 44m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM4:45 PM9h 14m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:14 AM7:44 AM4:43 PM8h 60m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:21 AM7:51 AM4:52 PM9h 01m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:18 AM7:48 AM5:06 PM9h 18m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:05 AM7:35 AM5:28 PM9h 53m

Computed for 43.375, -94.688 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Emmet County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Emmet County

Iowa WMD

Kossuth County, IA

1 open3 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

27.5K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.