County guide · Minnesota · MN WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Martin County, MN

Martin County has 3 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 544 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Pierce Lake WPA at 267 acres; the average tract is about 181 acres, and 1 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Windom Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 731 square miles and has roughly 20,025 residents. WPAs make up about 0.1% of its land area.

3named WPAs
544acres of WPA land
267largest WPA (ac)
2refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Martin County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Martin County

Largest WPAs (acres)
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Pierce Lake WPA 267 33 mi SE of Windom 43.60926, -94.56680 Map · Directions
Holmes Lake WPA 206 30 mi SE of Windom 43.58959, -94.64932 Map · Directions
Primrose WPA 71 27 mi E of Windom 43.79195, -94.59404 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Martin County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under Minnesota regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Martin County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Windom, MN31 mi — county center is SE of town
  • Mankato, MN44 mi — county center is SW of town
  • Spencer, IA47 mi — county center is NE of town
  • Mason City, IA77 mi — county center is NW of town

Shooting hours in Martin County

Today at Martin County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:10 AM6:40 AM7:56 PM13h 16m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:26 AM6:56 AM7:30 PM12h 35m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:44 AM7:14 AM7:01 PM11h 47m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:00 AM7:30 AM6:36 PM11h 06m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:22 AM6:52 AM5:10 PM10h 18m
Sun, Nov 15, 20266:41 AM7:11 AM4:54 PM9h 43m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM4:43 PM9h 12m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:14 AM7:44 AM4:42 PM8h 58m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:21 AM7:51 AM4:50 PM8h 59m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:18 AM7:48 AM5:04 PM9h 16m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:05 AM7:35 AM5:27 PM9h 51m

Computed for 43.673, -94.553 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Martin County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Martin County

Northern Tallgrass Prairie NWR

Lincoln County, MN

1 open3 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

6.7K huntable acres

Windom WMD

Cottonwood County, MN

1 special1 closed
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🐗🎣

17.8K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.