County guide · North Dakota · ND WPAs

Waterfowl Production Areas & Public Hunting Land in Cass County, ND

Cass County has 4 named Waterfowl Production Areas covering 3,405 acres of federally owned, walk-in public land. The largest is Alice WPA at 2,348 acres; the average tract is about 851 acres, and 1 are smaller than 80 acres.

WPAs here are managed by the Valley City Wetland Management District, which sets any district-specific rules (vehicle access, blinds, nontoxic shot, closed areas).

The county covers about 1,767 square miles and has roughly 184,525 residents. WPAs make up about 0.3% of its land area.

4named WPAs
3.4Kacres of WPA land
2,348largest WPA (ac)
1refuges & districts

Map of WPAs in Cass County

Gold outlines are fee-title Waterfowl Production Areas — federally owned public land. Land outside them is almost always private. Switch to satellite to check water conditions and cover, and click any tract for coordinates.

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Waterfowl Production Area (public)County lineRefuge / station Tip: switch to Satellite or USGS Topo in the layer menu · click the map for GPS coordinates
Take every tract with you:KML (Google Earth / onX)GPX waypoints

All Waterfowl Production Areas in Cass County

Largest WPAs (acres)
WPAAcresNearest townGPSGo
Alice WPA
2,300 deeded ac
2,348 26 mi SE of Valley City 46.76377, -97.49860 Map · Directions
Kemmer WPA
818 deeded ac
794 25 mi SE of Valley City 46.74190, -97.54878 Map · Directions
Utke WPA 247 25 mi SE of Valley City 46.70414, -97.56594 Map · Directions
Mueller WPA 16 23 mi SE of Valley City 46.76131, -97.57324 Map · Directions

Acreage from USFWS realty GIS polygons. Coordinates are a point inside each tract — not necessarily a parking area. Look for designated parking and boundary signs on the ground.

Hunting WPAs in Cass County: rules & tips

Typically allowed

  • Hunting waterfowl, upland birds, deer and other game in season under North Dakota regulations
  • Walk-in access from roads and designated parking areas
  • Fishing and trapping where state and district rules allow
  • Wildlife watching, photography and dog training outside restricted periods

Common restrictions

  • No camping, fires or overnight use on most tracts
  • Motor vehicles only on designated roads and parking areas
  • Blinds and portable stands usually removed at the end of each day
  • Nontoxic shot required for waterfowl; many districts require it for all shotgun hunting
  • Some tracts have closed areas, refuge-style rules or seasonal restrictions

Getting to Cass County

Distances below are straight-line from the center of the county. Most WPAs are reached by county and township gravel roads — download the GPX file and load it into your phone or GPS before you lose cell coverage.

  • Fargo, ND22 mi — county center is W of town
  • Moorhead, MN23 mi — county center is W of town
  • Valley City, ND36 mi — county center is E of town
  • Wahpeton, ND55 mi — county center is NW of town

Shooting hours in Cass County

Today at Cass County

Legal light*–
Sunrise–
Sunset–

*½ hour before sunrise — the standard federal shooting-hour start for migratory game birds. Times in Chicago local time.

Full season calculator →

2026–2027 season sun table

DateShooting lightSunriseSunsetDaylight
Tue, Sep 1, 20266:17 AM6:47 AM8:11 PM13h 24m
Tue, Sep 15, 20266:35 AM7:05 AM7:43 PM12h 38m
Thu, Oct 1, 20266:55 AM7:25 AM7:11 PM11h 45m
Thu, Oct 15, 20267:15 AM7:45 AM6:43 PM10h 59m
Sun, Nov 1, 20266:40 AM7:10 AM5:14 PM10h 05m
Sun, Nov 15, 20267:01 AM7:31 AM4:56 PM9h 25m
Tue, Dec 1, 20267:23 AM7:53 AM4:43 PM8h 50m
Tue, Dec 15, 20267:37 AM8:07 AM4:40 PM8h 33m
Fri, Jan 1, 20277:44 AM8:14 AM4:49 PM8h 35m
Fri, Jan 15, 20277:40 AM8:10 AM5:04 PM8h 54m
Mon, Feb 1, 20277:24 AM7:54 AM5:29 PM9h 35m

Computed for 46.942, -97.237 (CDT / DST-aware). Check state rules — big game hours vary.

7-day forecast for Cass County

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Forecast from the National Weather Service. Wind direction matters — plan your approach downwind of where game beds.

Refuges & districts with land in Cass County

Valley City WMD

Barnes County, ND

1 open
🦌🦆🦃🐦🕊️🐇🎣

19.7K huntable acres

Neighboring counties with WPAs

Source: USFWS Realty Tracts (fee-title interest) and Esri county boundaries. Page updated October 28, 2026.